Package org.apache.cocoon.components.source

Source Code of org.apache.cocoon.components.source.SitemapSource

/*

============================================================================
                   The Apache Software License, Version 1.1
============================================================================

Copyright (C) 1999-2002 The Apache Software Foundation. All rights reserved.

Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modifica-
tion, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:

1. Redistributions of  source code must  retain the above copyright  notice,
    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.

2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
    and/or other materials provided with the distribution.

3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution, if any, must
    include  the following  acknowledgment:  "This product includes  software
    developed  by the  Apache Software Foundation  (http://www.apache.org/)."
    Alternately, this  acknowledgment may  appear in the software itself,  if
    and wherever such third-party acknowledgments normally appear.

4. The names "Apache Cocoon" and  "Apache Software Foundation" must  not  be
    used to  endorse or promote  products derived from  this software without
    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
    apache@apache.org.

5. Products  derived from this software may not  be called "Apache", nor may
    "Apache" appear  in their name,  without prior written permission  of the
    Apache Software Foundation.

THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
FITNESS  FOR A PARTICULAR  PURPOSE ARE  DISCLAIMED.  IN NO  EVENT SHALL  THE
APACHE SOFTWARE  FOUNDATION  OR ITS CONTRIBUTORS  BE LIABLE FOR  ANY DIRECT,
INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,  EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL  DAMAGES (INCLU-
DING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT  OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
OF USE, DATA, OR  PROFITS; OR BUSINESS  INTERRUPTION)  HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
ANY  THEORY OF LIABILITY,  WHETHER  IN CONTRACT,  STRICT LIABILITY,  OR TORT
(INCLUDING  NEGLIGENCE OR  OTHERWISE) ARISING IN  ANY WAY OUT OF THE  USE OF
THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.

This software  consists of voluntary contributions made  by many individuals
on  behalf of the Apache Software  Foundation and was  originally created by
Stefano Mazzocchi  <stefano@apache.org>. For more  information on the Apache
Software Foundation, please see <http://www.apache.org/>.

*/
package org.apache.cocoon.components.source;

import org.apache.avalon.framework.component.ComponentException;
import org.apache.avalon.framework.component.ComponentManager;
import org.apache.avalon.framework.component.ComponentSelector;
import org.apache.cocoon.Constants;
import org.apache.cocoon.ProcessingException;
import org.apache.cocoon.Processor;
import org.apache.cocoon.caching.PipelineCacheKey;
import org.apache.cocoon.components.CocoonComponentManager;
import org.apache.cocoon.components.pipeline.CacheableEventPipeline;
import org.apache.cocoon.components.pipeline.EventPipeline;
import org.apache.cocoon.components.pipeline.StreamPipeline;
import org.apache.cocoon.environment.Environment;
import org.apache.cocoon.environment.ModifiableSource;
import org.apache.cocoon.environment.Request;
import org.apache.cocoon.environment.Source;
import org.apache.cocoon.environment.wrapper.EnvironmentWrapper;
import org.apache.cocoon.serialization.Serializer;
import org.apache.cocoon.util.HashUtil;
import org.apache.cocoon.xml.AbstractXMLConsumer;
import org.apache.cocoon.xml.ContentHandlerWrapper;
import org.apache.cocoon.xml.XMLConsumer;
import org.apache.cocoon.xml.XMLProducer;
import org.apache.log.Logger;
import org.xml.sax.ContentHandler;
import org.xml.sax.InputSource;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
import org.xml.sax.ext.LexicalHandler;

import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.Map;

/**
* Description of a source which is defined by a pipeline.
*
* @author <a href="mailto:cziegeler@apache.org">Carsten Ziegeler</a>
* @version CVS $Id: SitemapSource.java,v 1.9.2.2 2002/04/19 23:48:41 vgritsenko Exp $
*/

public final class SitemapSource
extends AbstractXMLConsumer
implements ModifiableSource {

    /** The last modification date or 0 */
    private long lastModificationDate;

    /** The system id */
    private String systemId;

    /** The uri */
    private String uri;

    /** The current ComponentManager */
    private ComponentManager manager;

    /** The processor */
    private Processor processor;

    /** The environment */
    private EnvironmentWrapper environment;

    /** The prefix for the processing */
    private String prefix;

    /** The <code>EventPipeline</code> */
    private EventPipeline eventPipeline;

    /** The <code>StreamPipeline</code> */
    private StreamPipeline pipeline;

    /** The redirect <code>Source</code> */
    private Source redirectSource;

    /** The <code>SAXException</code> if unable to get resource */
    private ProcessingException exception;

    /** Do I need a refresh ? */
    private boolean needsRefresh;

    /**
     * Construct a new object
     */
    public SitemapSource(Environment      env,
                         ComponentManager manager,
                         Processor        sitemap,
                         String           uri,
                         Logger           logger)
    throws IOException, ProcessingException {

        this.manager = manager;
        this.setLogger(logger);
        boolean rawMode = false;

        // remove the protocol
        int position = uri.indexOf(':') + 1;
        if (position != 0) {
            // check for subprotocol
            if (uri.startsWith("raw:", position)) {
                position += 4;
                rawMode = true;
            }
        }

        // does the uri point to this sitemap or to the root sitemap?
        if (uri.startsWith("//", position)) {
            position += 2;
            Processor processor = null;
            try {
                processor = (Processor)this.manager.lookup(Processor.ROLE);
            } catch (ComponentException e) {
                throw new ProcessingException("Cannot get Processor instance", e);
            }
            this.prefix = ""; // start at the root
            this.processor = processor;
        } else if (uri.startsWith("/", position)) {
            position ++;
            this.prefix = null;
            this.processor = sitemap;
        } else {
            throw new ProcessingException("Malformed cocoon URI.");
        }

        // create the queryString (if available)
        String queryString = null;
        int queryStringPos = uri.indexOf('?', position);
        if (queryStringPos != -1) {
            queryString = uri.substring(queryStringPos + 1);
            uri = uri.substring(position, queryStringPos);
        } else if (position > 0) {
            uri = uri.substring(position);
        }

        // build the request uri which is relative to the context
        String requestURI = (this.prefix == null ? env.getURIPrefix() + uri : uri);

        // create system ID
        this.systemId = queryString == null ?
            "cocoon://" + requestURI :
            "cocoon://" + requestURI + "?" + queryString;

        this.environment = new EnvironmentWrapper(env, requestURI, queryString, logger, rawMode);
        this.uri = uri;
        this.refresh();
    }

    /**
     * Get the last modification date of the source or 0 if it
     * is not possible to determine the date.
     */
    public long getLastModified() {
        if (this.needsRefresh) {
            this.refresh();
        }
        return this.lastModificationDate;
    }

    /**
     * Get the content length of the source or -1 if it
     * is not possible to determine the length.
     */
    public long getContentLength() {
        return -1;
    }

    /**
     * Return an <code>InputStream</code> object to read from the source.
     */
    public InputStream getInputStream()
      throws ProcessingException, IOException {

        if (this.needsRefresh) {
            this.refresh();
        }
        // VG: Why exception is not thrown in constructor?
        if (this.exception != null) {
            throw this.exception;
        }

        if (this.redirectSource != null) {
            return this.redirectSource.getInputStream();
        }

        try {
            ByteArrayOutputStream os = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
            this.environment.setOutputStream(os);
            this.pipeline.process(this.environment);
            return new ByteArrayInputStream(os.toByteArray());

        } catch (ProcessingException e) {
            throw e;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new ProcessingException("Exception during processing of " + this.systemId, e);
        } finally {
            // Unhide wrapped environment output stream
            this.environment.setOutputStream(null);
            reset();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Return the unique identifer for this source
     */
    public String getSystemId() {
        return this.systemId;
    }

    /**
     * Refresh this object and update the last modified date
     * and content length.
     */
    public void refresh() {
        reset();
        try {
            // initialize the pipelines
            this.eventPipeline = (EventPipeline)this.manager.lookup(EventPipeline.ROLE);
            this.pipeline = (StreamPipeline)this.manager.lookup(StreamPipeline.ROLE);

            this.pipeline.setEventPipeline(eventPipeline);
            // set dummy consumer
            ((XMLProducer)eventPipeline).setConsumer(this);

            this.environment.setURI(this.prefix, this.uri);
            this.processor.process(this.environment, pipeline, eventPipeline);
            this.environment.changeToLastContext();
                String redirectURL = this.environment.getRedirectURL();
                if (redirectURL == null) {
                    if (this.eventPipeline.getGenerator() != null &&
                        this.eventPipeline instanceof CacheableEventPipeline) {
                        CacheableEventPipeline cep = (CacheableEventPipeline)this.eventPipeline;
                        PipelineCacheKey pck = cep.generateKey(this.environment);
                        Map validity = null;
                        if (pck != null) {
                            validity = cep.generateValidity(this.environment);
                            if (validity != null) {
                                // the event pipeline is cacheable
                                // now calculate a last modification date
                                String hashKey = pck.toString() + validity.toString();
                                this.lastModificationDate = HashUtil.hash(hashKey);
                            }
                        }
                    }
                } else {
                    if (redirectURL.indexOf(":") == -1) {
                        redirectURL = "cocoon:/" + redirectURL;
                    }
                    this.redirectSource = this.environment.resolve(redirectURL);
                    this.lastModificationDate = this.redirectSource.getLastModified();
                }
        } catch (ProcessingException e) {
            reset();
            this.exception = e;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            reset();
            this.exception = new ProcessingException("Could not get sitemap source "
                                                     + this.systemId, e);
        }
        this.needsRefresh = false;
    }

    /**
     * Return a new <code>InputSource</code> object
     */
    public InputSource getInputSource()
    throws ProcessingException, IOException {
        InputSource newObject = new InputSource(this.getInputStream());
        newObject.setSystemId(this.systemId);
        return newObject;
    }

    /**
     * Stream content to the content handler
     */
    public void toSAX(ContentHandler contentHandler)
        throws SAXException, ProcessingException
    {
        if (this.needsRefresh) {
            this.refresh();
        }
        if (this.exception != null) {
            throw this.exception;
        }
        try {
            XMLConsumer consumer;
            if (contentHandler instanceof XMLConsumer) {
                consumer = (XMLConsumer)contentHandler;
            } else if (contentHandler instanceof LexicalHandler) {
                consumer = new ContentHandlerWrapper(contentHandler, (LexicalHandler)contentHandler);
            } else {
                consumer = new ContentHandlerWrapper(contentHandler);
            }
            if (this.redirectSource != null) {
                this.redirectSource.toSAX(consumer);
            } else {
                try {
                    CocoonComponentManager.enterEnvironment(this.environment,
                                                            this.environment.getObjectModel());
                    ((XMLProducer)eventPipeline).setConsumer(consumer);
                    eventPipeline.process(this.environment);
                } finally {
                    CocoonComponentManager.leaveEnvironment();
                }
            }
        } catch (ComponentException cme) {
            throw new ProcessingException("Could not lookup pipeline components", cme);
        } catch (ProcessingException e) {
            // Preserve original exception
            throw e;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new ProcessingException("Exception during processing of "
                                          + this.systemId, e);
        } finally {
            reset();
        }
    }

    private void reset() {
        if (this.eventPipeline != null) this.manager.release(this.eventPipeline);
        if (this.pipeline != null) this.manager.release(this.pipeline);
        this.eventPipeline = null;
        this.pipeline = null;
        this.lastModificationDate = 0;
        this.environment.reset();
        if (this.redirectSource != null) this.redirectSource.recycle();
        this.redirectSource = null;
        this.exception = null;
        this.needsRefresh = true;
    }

    public void recycle() {
        reset();
    }
}
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