/**
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.util.BitSet;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Random;
import org.apache.commons.logging.*;
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.*;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.*;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.compress.*;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.InputSplit;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.MapContext;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.MapReduceTestUtil;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.RecordReader;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.TaskAttemptContext;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.task.MapContextImpl;
import org.apache.hadoop.util.LineReader;
import org.apache.hadoop.util.ReflectionUtils;
import org.junit.Test;
import static org.junit.Assert.*;
import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
public class TestMRKeyValueTextInputFormat {
private static final Log LOG =
LogFactory.getLog(TestMRKeyValueTextInputFormat.class.getName());
private static Configuration defaultConf = new Configuration();
private static FileSystem localFs = null;
static {
try {
defaultConf.set("fs.defaultFS", "file:///");
localFs = FileSystem.getLocal(defaultConf);
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new RuntimeException("init failure", e);
}
}
private static Path workDir =
new Path(new Path(System.getProperty("test.build.data", "."), "data"),
"TestKeyValueTextInputFormat");
@Test
public void testFormat() throws Exception {
Job job = Job.getInstance(new Configuration(defaultConf));
Path file = new Path(workDir, "test.txt");
int seed = new Random().nextInt();
LOG.info("seed = " + seed);
Random random = new Random(seed);
localFs.delete(workDir, true);
FileInputFormat.setInputPaths(job, workDir);
final int MAX_LENGTH = 10000;
// for a variety of lengths
for (int length = 0; length < MAX_LENGTH;
length += random.nextInt(MAX_LENGTH / 10) + 1) {
LOG.debug("creating; entries = " + length);
// create a file with length entries
Writer writer = new OutputStreamWriter(localFs.create(file));
try {
for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
writer.write(Integer.toString(i * 2));
writer.write("\t");
writer.write(Integer.toString(i));
writer.write("\n");
}
} finally {
writer.close();
}
// try splitting the file in a variety of sizes
KeyValueTextInputFormat format = new KeyValueTextInputFormat();
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
int numSplits = random.nextInt(MAX_LENGTH / 20) + 1;
LOG.debug("splitting: requesting = " + numSplits);
List<InputSplit> splits = format.getSplits(job);
LOG.debug("splitting: got = " + splits.size());
// check each split
BitSet bits = new BitSet(length);
for (int j = 0; j < splits.size(); j++) {
LOG.debug("split["+j+"]= " + splits.get(j));
TaskAttemptContext context = MapReduceTestUtil.
createDummyMapTaskAttemptContext(job.getConfiguration());
RecordReader<Text, Text> reader = format.createRecordReader(
splits.get(j), context);
Class<?> clazz = reader.getClass();
assertEquals("reader class is KeyValueLineRecordReader.",
KeyValueLineRecordReader.class, clazz);
MapContext<Text, Text, Text, Text> mcontext =
new MapContextImpl<Text, Text, Text, Text>(job.getConfiguration(),
context.getTaskAttemptID(), reader, null, null,
MapReduceTestUtil.createDummyReporter(), splits.get(j));
reader.initialize(splits.get(j), mcontext);
Text key = null;
Text value = null;
try {
int count = 0;
while (reader.nextKeyValue()) {
key = reader.getCurrentKey();
clazz = key.getClass();
assertEquals("Key class is Text.", Text.class, clazz);
value = reader.getCurrentValue();
clazz = value.getClass();
assertEquals("Value class is Text.", Text.class, clazz);
final int k = Integer.parseInt(key.toString());
final int v = Integer.parseInt(value.toString());
assertEquals("Bad key", 0, k % 2);
assertEquals("Mismatched key/value", k / 2, v);
LOG.debug("read " + v);
assertFalse("Key in multiple partitions.", bits.get(v));
bits.set(v);
count++;
}
LOG.debug("splits[" + j + "]=" + splits.get(j) +" count=" + count);
} finally {
reader.close();
}
}
assertEquals("Some keys in no partition.", length, bits.cardinality());
}
}
}
@Test
public void testSplitableCodecs() throws Exception {
final Job job = Job.getInstance(defaultConf);
final Configuration conf = job.getConfiguration();
// Create the codec
CompressionCodec codec = null;
try {
codec = (CompressionCodec)
ReflectionUtils.newInstance(conf.getClassByName("org.apache.hadoop.io.compress.BZip2Codec"), conf);
} catch (ClassNotFoundException cnfe) {
throw new IOException("Illegal codec!");
}
Path file = new Path(workDir, "test"+codec.getDefaultExtension());
int seed = new Random().nextInt();
LOG.info("seed = " + seed);
Random random = new Random(seed);
localFs.delete(workDir, true);
FileInputFormat.setInputPaths(job, workDir);
final int MAX_LENGTH = 500000;
FileInputFormat.setMaxInputSplitSize(job, MAX_LENGTH / 20);
// for a variety of lengths
for (int length = 0; length < MAX_LENGTH;
length += random.nextInt(MAX_LENGTH / 4) + 1) {
LOG.info("creating; entries = " + length);
// create a file with length entries
Writer writer =
new OutputStreamWriter(codec.createOutputStream(localFs.create(file)));
try {
for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
writer.write(Integer.toString(i * 2));
writer.write("\t");
writer.write(Integer.toString(i));
writer.write("\n");
}
} finally {
writer.close();
}
// try splitting the file in a variety of sizes
KeyValueTextInputFormat format = new KeyValueTextInputFormat();
assertTrue("KVTIF claims not splittable", format.isSplitable(job, file));
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
int numSplits = random.nextInt(MAX_LENGTH / 2000) + 1;
LOG.info("splitting: requesting = " + numSplits);
List<InputSplit> splits = format.getSplits(job);
LOG.info("splitting: got = " + splits.size());
// check each split
BitSet bits = new BitSet(length);
for (int j = 0; j < splits.size(); j++) {
LOG.debug("split["+j+"]= " + splits.get(j));
TaskAttemptContext context = MapReduceTestUtil.
createDummyMapTaskAttemptContext(job.getConfiguration());
RecordReader<Text, Text> reader = format.createRecordReader(
splits.get(j), context);
Class<?> clazz = reader.getClass();
MapContext<Text, Text, Text, Text> mcontext =
new MapContextImpl<Text, Text, Text, Text>(job.getConfiguration(),
context.getTaskAttemptID(), reader, null, null,
MapReduceTestUtil.createDummyReporter(), splits.get(j));
reader.initialize(splits.get(j), mcontext);
Text key = null;
Text value = null;
try {
int count = 0;
while (reader.nextKeyValue()) {
key = reader.getCurrentKey();
value = reader.getCurrentValue();
final int k = Integer.parseInt(key.toString());
final int v = Integer.parseInt(value.toString());
assertEquals("Bad key", 0, k % 2);
assertEquals("Mismatched key/value", k / 2, v);
LOG.debug("read " + k + "," + v);
assertFalse(k + "," + v + " in multiple partitions.",bits.get(v));
bits.set(v);
count++;
}
if (count > 0) {
LOG.info("splits["+j+"]="+splits.get(j)+" count=" + count);
} else {
LOG.debug("splits["+j+"]="+splits.get(j)+" count=" + count);
}
} finally {
reader.close();
}
}
assertEquals("Some keys in no partition.", length, bits.cardinality());
}
}
}
private LineReader makeStream(String str) throws IOException {
return new LineReader(new ByteArrayInputStream
(str.getBytes("UTF-8")),
defaultConf);
}
@Test
public void testUTF8() throws Exception {
LineReader in = makeStream("abcd\u20acbdcd\u20ac");
Text line = new Text();
in.readLine(line);
assertEquals("readLine changed utf8 characters",
"abcd\u20acbdcd\u20ac", line.toString());
in = makeStream("abc\u200axyz");
in.readLine(line);
assertEquals("split on fake newline", "abc\u200axyz", line.toString());
}
@Test
public void testNewLines() throws Exception {
LineReader in = makeStream("a\nbb\n\nccc\rdddd\r\neeeee");
Text out = new Text();
in.readLine(out);
assertEquals("line1 length", 1, out.getLength());
in.readLine(out);
assertEquals("line2 length", 2, out.getLength());
in.readLine(out);
assertEquals("line3 length", 0, out.getLength());
in.readLine(out);
assertEquals("line4 length", 3, out.getLength());
in.readLine(out);
assertEquals("line5 length", 4, out.getLength());
in.readLine(out);
assertEquals("line5 length", 5, out.getLength());
assertEquals("end of file", 0, in.readLine(out));
}
private static void writeFile(FileSystem fs, Path name,
CompressionCodec codec,
String contents) throws IOException {
OutputStream stm;
if (codec == null) {
stm = fs.create(name);
} else {
stm = codec.createOutputStream(fs.create(name));
}
stm.write(contents.getBytes());
stm.close();
}
private static List<Text> readSplit(KeyValueTextInputFormat format,
InputSplit split, Job job) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
List<Text> result = new ArrayList<Text>();
Configuration conf = job.getConfiguration();
TaskAttemptContext context = MapReduceTestUtil.
createDummyMapTaskAttemptContext(conf);
RecordReader<Text, Text> reader = format.createRecordReader(split,
MapReduceTestUtil.createDummyMapTaskAttemptContext(conf));
MapContext<Text, Text, Text, Text> mcontext =
new MapContextImpl<Text, Text, Text, Text>(conf,
context.getTaskAttemptID(), reader, null, null,
MapReduceTestUtil.createDummyReporter(),
split);
reader.initialize(split, mcontext);
while (reader.nextKeyValue()) {
result.add(new Text(reader.getCurrentValue()));
}
reader.close();
return result;
}
/**
* Test using the gzip codec for reading
*/
@Test
public void testGzip() throws IOException, InterruptedException {
Configuration conf = new Configuration(defaultConf);
CompressionCodec gzip = new GzipCodec();
ReflectionUtils.setConf(gzip, conf);
localFs.delete(workDir, true);
writeFile(localFs, new Path(workDir, "part1.txt.gz"), gzip,
"line-1\tthe quick\nline-2\tbrown\nline-3\t" +
"fox jumped\nline-4\tover\nline-5\t the lazy\nline-6\t dog\n");
writeFile(localFs, new Path(workDir, "part2.txt.gz"), gzip,
"line-1\tthis is a test\nline-1\tof gzip\n");
Job job = Job.getInstance(conf);
FileInputFormat.setInputPaths(job, workDir);
KeyValueTextInputFormat format = new KeyValueTextInputFormat();
List<InputSplit> splits = format.getSplits(job);
assertEquals("compressed splits == 2", 2, splits.size());
FileSplit tmp = (FileSplit) splits.get(0);
if (tmp.getPath().getName().equals("part2.txt.gz")) {
splits.set(0, splits.get(1));
splits.set(1, tmp);
}
List<Text> results = readSplit(format, splits.get(0), job);
assertEquals("splits[0] length", 6, results.size());
assertEquals("splits[0][0]", "the quick", results.get(0).toString());
assertEquals("splits[0][1]", "brown", results.get(1).toString());
assertEquals("splits[0][2]", "fox jumped", results.get(2).toString());
assertEquals("splits[0][3]", "over", results.get(3).toString());
assertEquals("splits[0][4]", " the lazy", results.get(4).toString());
assertEquals("splits[0][5]", " dog", results.get(5).toString());
results = readSplit(format, splits.get(1), job);
assertEquals("splits[1] length", 2, results.size());
assertEquals("splits[1][0]", "this is a test",
results.get(0).toString());
assertEquals("splits[1][1]", "of gzip",
results.get(1).toString());
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
new TestMRKeyValueTextInputFormat().testFormat();
}
}