Package org.apache.directory.server.kerberos.shared.crypto.encryption

Source Code of org.apache.directory.server.kerberos.shared.crypto.encryption.DesCbcMd5Encryption

/*
*  Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
*  or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
*  distributed with this work for additional information
*  regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
*  to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
*  "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
*  with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
*    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
*  software distributed under the License is distributed on an
*  "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
*  KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
*  specific language governing permissions and limitations
*  under the License.
*/
package org.apache.directory.server.kerberos.shared.crypto.encryption;


import java.security.GeneralSecurityException;
import java.security.MessageDigest;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.spec.AlgorithmParameterSpec;
import java.util.Arrays;

import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
import javax.crypto.spec.IvParameterSpec;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;

import org.apache.directory.server.kerberos.shared.exceptions.ErrorType;
import org.apache.directory.server.kerberos.shared.exceptions.KerberosException;
import org.apache.directory.server.kerberos.shared.messages.value.EncryptedData;
import org.apache.directory.server.kerberos.shared.messages.value.EncryptionKey;
import org.apache.directory.shared.ldap.constants.LdapSecurityConstants;


/**
* @author <a href="mailto:dev@directory.apache.org">Apache Directory Project</a>
* @version $Rev: 602574 $, $Date: 2007-12-09 00:10:21 +0100 (Dim, 09 déc 2007) $
*/
class DesCbcMd5Encryption extends EncryptionEngine
{
    private static final byte[] iv = new byte[]
        { ( byte ) 0x00, ( byte ) 0x00, ( byte ) 0x00, ( byte ) 0x00, ( byte ) 0x00, ( byte ) 0x00, ( byte ) 0x00,
            ( byte ) 0x00 };


    public EncryptionType getEncryptionType()
    {
        return EncryptionType.DES_CBC_MD5;
    }


    public int getConfounderLength()
    {
        return 8;
    }


    public int getChecksumLength()
    {
        return 16;
    }


    public byte[] calculateIntegrity( byte[] data, byte[] key, KeyUsage usage )
    {
        try
        {
            MessageDigest digester = MessageDigest.getInstance( LdapSecurityConstants.HASH_METHOD_MD5.getName() );
            return digester.digest( data );
        }
        catch ( NoSuchAlgorithmException nsae )
        {
            return null;
        }
    }


    public byte[] getDecryptedData( EncryptionKey key, EncryptedData data, KeyUsage usage ) throws KerberosException
    {
        // decrypt the data
        byte[] decryptedData = decrypt( data.getCipher(), key.getKeyValue() );

        // extract the old checksum
        byte[] oldChecksum = new byte[getChecksumLength()];
        System.arraycopy( decryptedData, getConfounderLength(), oldChecksum, 0, oldChecksum.length );

        // zero out the old checksum in the cipher text
        for ( int i = getConfounderLength(); i < getConfounderLength() + getChecksumLength(); i++ )
        {
            decryptedData[i] = 0;
        }

        // calculate a new checksum
        byte[] newChecksum = calculateIntegrity( decryptedData, key.getKeyValue(), usage );

        // compare checksums
        if ( !Arrays.equals( oldChecksum, newChecksum ) )
        {
            throw new KerberosException( ErrorType.KRB_AP_ERR_BAD_INTEGRITY );
        }

        // remove leading confounder and checksum
        return removeLeadingBytes( decryptedData, getConfounderLength(), getChecksumLength() );
    }


    public EncryptedData getEncryptedData( EncryptionKey key, byte[] plainText, KeyUsage usage )
    {
        // build the ciphertext structure
        byte[] conFounder = getRandomBytes( getConfounderLength() );
        byte[] zeroedChecksum = new byte[getChecksumLength()];
        byte[] dataBytes = concatenateBytes( conFounder, concatenateBytes( zeroedChecksum, plainText ) );
        byte[] paddedDataBytes = padString( dataBytes );
        byte[] checksumBytes = calculateIntegrity( paddedDataBytes, null, usage );

        // lay the checksum into the ciphertext
        for ( int i = getConfounderLength(); i < getConfounderLength() + getChecksumLength(); i++ )
        {
            paddedDataBytes[i] = checksumBytes[i - getConfounderLength()];
        }

        byte[] encryptedData = encrypt( paddedDataBytes, key.getKeyValue() );

        return new EncryptedData( getEncryptionType(), key.getKeyVersion(), encryptedData );
    }


    public byte[] encrypt( byte[] plainText, byte[] keyBytes )
    {
        return processCipher( true, plainText, keyBytes );
    }


    public byte[] decrypt( byte[] cipherText, byte[] keyBytes )
    {
        return processCipher( false, cipherText, keyBytes );
    }


    private byte[] processCipher( boolean isEncrypt, byte[] data, byte[] keyBytes )
    {
        try
        {
            Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance( "DES/CBC/NoPadding" );
            SecretKey key = new SecretKeySpec( keyBytes, "DES" );

            AlgorithmParameterSpec paramSpec = new IvParameterSpec( iv );

            if ( isEncrypt )
            {
                cipher.init( Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, key, paramSpec );
            }
            else
            {
                cipher.init( Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, key, paramSpec );
            }

            return cipher.doFinal( data );
        }
        catch ( GeneralSecurityException nsae )
        {
            nsae.printStackTrace();
            return null;
        }
    }
}
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